心智探奇How the mind works Steven Pinker

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	【资料名称】:心智探奇How the mind works     【资料描述】: 　　Why do fools fall in love? Why does a man's annual salary, on average, increase $600 with each inch of his height? When a crack dealer guns down a rival, how is he just like Alexander Hamilton, whose face is on the ten-dollar bill? How do optical illusions function as windows on the human soul? Cheerful, cheeky, occasionally outrageous MIT psychologist Steven Pinker answers all of the above and more in his marvelously fun, awesomely informative survey of modern brain science. Pinker argues that Darwin plus canny computer programs are the key to understanding ourselves--but he also throws in apt references to Star Trek, Star Wars, The Far Side, history, literature, W. C. Fields, Mozart, Marilyn Monroe, surrealism, experimental psychology, and Moulay Ismail the Bloodthirsty and his 888 children. If How the Mind Works were a rock show, tickets would be scalped for $100. This book deserved its spot as Number One on bestseller lists. It belongs on a short shelf alongside such classics as Darwin's Dangerous Idea: Evolution and the Meanings of Life, by Daniel C. Dennett, and The Moral Animal: Why We Are the Way We Are: The New Science of Evolutionary Psychology, by Robert Wright. Pinker's startling ideas pop out as dramatically as those hidden pictures in a Magic Eye 3D stereogram poster, which he also explains in brilliantly lucid prose.--This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title. 　　From Library Journal 　　MIT's Pinker, who received considerable acclaim for The Language Instinct (LJ 2/1/94), turns his attention to how the mind functions and how and why it evolved as it did. The author relies primarily on the computational theory of mind and the theory of the natural selection of replicators to explain how the mind perceives, reasons, interacts socially, experiences varied emotions, creates, and philosophizes. Drawing upon theory and research from a variety of disciplines (most notably cognitive science and evolutionary biology) and using the principle of "reverse-engineering," Pinker speculates on what the mind was designed to do and how it has evolved into a system of "psychological faculties or mental modules." His latest book is extraordinarily ambitious, often complex, occasionally tedious, frequently entertaining, and consistently challenging. Appropriate for academic and large public libraries.?Laurie Bartolini, MacMurray Coll. Lib., Jacksonville, Ill. 　　Copyright 1997 Reed Business Information, Inc.--This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title. 　　From Kirkus Reviews 　　With verve and clarity, the author of The Language Instinct(1993) offers a thought-challenging explanation of why our mindswork the way they do.Pinker, director of the Center for Cognitive Neuroscience atMIT, synthesizes cognitive science and evolutionary biology topresent the human mind as a system of mental modules designed tosolve the problems faced by our evolutionary ancestors in theirforaging way of life, i.e., understanding and outmaneuveringobjects, animals, plants, and other people. He brings togethertwo theories: the computational theory of mind, which says thatthe processing of information, including desires and beliefs, isthe fundamental activity of the brain, and the theory of naturalselection. He suggests that four traits of our ancestors may havebeen prerequisites to the evolution of powers of reasoning: goodvision, group living, free hands, and hunting. He believes thathuman brains, having evolved by the laws of natural selection andgenetics, now interact according to laws of cognitive and socialpsychology, human ecology, and history. He considers in turnperception, reasoning, emotion, social relations, and theso-called higher callings of art, music, literature, religion,and philosophy. (Language is omitted here, having been treated inhis earlier work.) What could be heavy going with a less talentedguide is an enjoyable expedition with the witty Pinker leadingthe way. To get his message across he draws on old camp songs,limericks, movie dialogue, optical illusions, logic problems,musical scores, science fiction, and much more. Along the way, hedemolishes some cherished notions, especially feminist ones, andhas some comforting words for those who struggled throughPhilosophy 101 (solving philosophical problems is not what thehuman mind was evolved to do).Fascinating stuff. (b&w drawings) (Author tour) -- Copyright ?1997, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved.--This text refers to an out of print or unavailable edition of this title. 　　Review 　　This is a lively and accessible book, and Pinker tackles his enormously ambitious project with energy and humour.-- Times [London], Edward Platt, 21 February 1999 　　[How the Mind Works] marks out the territory on which the coming century's debate about human nature will be held.-- Oliver Morton, The NewYorker 　　目录 　　Standard equipment; 　　thinking machines; 　　revenge of the nerds; 　　the mind's eye; 　　good ideas; 　　hotheads; 　　family values; 　　the meaning of life. 心智探奇How the mind works Steven Pinker 【下载地址隐藏】：                    点：回复可见地址 游客，如果您要查看本帖隐藏内容请回复